LISTENING TO THE CITY: REMEMBER AND REBUILD



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Online Dialogues - Poll Results
To view the complete discussions, go to http://dialogues.listeningtothecity.org

Wednesday, July 31

Feelings About Redevelopment
How strong are your feelings about what should and should not be done at the World Trade Center site?
Extremely strong (56%)
Very strong (31%)
Somewhat strong (12%)
Not very strong at all (1%)

Friday, August 2

Location of Web Use:
What location do you use most often to go online for this discussion?
Home (47%)
Office (17%)
Mix of home and office (34%)
School (0%)
Library or community center (1%)
Internet cafe or other storefront location (1%)
Other (0%)

Sunday, August 4

Hopes: Here are some of the major themes we found in your discussions about your HOPES for the rebuilding process. Of course, we couldn't show every hope expressed. But please vote for the one that you consider most important.
"Fill the void in the sky" with towers that are bigger than before, or smaller but still grand and inspiring, "like a phoenix rising out of the ashes." (34%)
Do not "settle" in the redesign of the entire site! Use the best minds available to create something unique and "world-class." "We are making history." (38%)
Create a Memorial that honors the dead with respect and dignity. A place that "soothes the soul," and speaks to the entire world and to future generations. Uses water, light or high spaces. (12%)
No "shortsighted" economic solutions. Revitalize all aspects of downtown life, not only business and finance. "Less concerned with inspiring our children than with leaving them a downtown that works." (11%)
Take advantage of state-of-the-art techniques to build a site that is terror-proof and friendly to the environment. (4%)

see "Themes" from Hopes & Concerns discussions at the July 20 Javits Center event..

Concerns: Here are some of the major themes we found in your discussions about your CONCERNS for the rebuilding process. Of course, we couldn't show every concern expressed. But please vote for the one that you consider most important.
We will not be heard. Real decisions are being made elsewhere by politicians and others in power. "Don't let anyone get away with business as usual." (27%)
Competing needs will lead to unsatisfactory compromises. "Mediocrity pandering to everyone but pleasing no one." (30%)
The wrong kind of Memorial will turn the site into a "giant mausoleum." (8%)
No balance between peacefulness and a bustling economy. Traffic, shoppers and tourists will turn Lower Manhattan into a congested "Disneyland." (3%)
Focus on the Memorial will overshadow other revitalization issues, such as economic recovery, transportation and neighborhood development. (19%)
The design and planning process will be too rushed. (13%)

see "Themes" from Hopes & Concerns discussions at the July 20 Javits Center event..

Monday, August 5
Adding to the Skyline:
How important is it to add a major element or icon to the Lower Manhattan skyline?
Very important (71%)
Important (8%)
Somewhat important (10%)
Unimportant (8%)
No preference (2%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (1%)

New Towers? How Tall?
Should a new tower or towers be built to replace the 110-story World Trade Center towers? How tall should a new tower be?
Yes. Rebuild taller than before. (40%)
Yes. Rebuild around the same height. (20%)
Yes. But not as tall. (8%)
No. But build something 'grand and inspiring.' (26%)
No. (3%)
No preference. (2%)
Not prepared to state an opinion. (1%)

Use of Open Space
Do you prefer one large open space or a variety of differently sized open spaces?
One large open space (26%)
A variety of different sized open spaces (46%)
No preference (15%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (13%)

Tuesday, August 6

Restoring the Street Grid:
How important is it to restore part or all of the street grid?
Very important (17%)
Important (15%)
Somewhat important (18%)
Unimportant (40%)
No preference (5%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (5%)

Improving West Street Crossing:
How important is it to improve the ability to cross West Street by foot and to connect the two sections of Lower Manhattan?
Very important (50%)
Important (23%)
Somewhat important (15%)
Not important (7%)
No preference (2%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (3%)

Friday, August 9

Elements of Rebuilding: Something Unique
"Anchor the skyline" with buildings that "stand out," that are distinctive to New York. Use world-class designers. Many suggested an international architectural competition.
Very important (76%)
Important (11%)
Somewhat important (5%)
Not important (7%)
No preference (0%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (0%)

Elements of Rebuilding: Mixed Use
To recover and thrive, Lower Manhattan must become a mixed-use area. Rebuild office space, but balance it with retail, tourist, and pedestrian uses and secondary services (e.g., laundromats, restaurants) for nearby residents. It has to be "livable."
Very important (41%)
Important (27%)
Somewhat important (16%)
Not important (15%)
No preference (0%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (0%)

Elements of Rebuilding: Green Space
As much green space as possible, in a variety of sizes. More access to water views and the waterfront, on all three sides of Lower Manhattan. "The entire space should feel clean and renewed."
Very Important (33%)
Important (21%)
Somewhat important (18%)
Not important (26%)
No preference (1%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (1%)

Elements of Rebuilding: Focus on the Environment
Use environmentally-conscious and energy-efficient techniques wherever possible. Consider sustainability in design and in materials used.
Very important (45%)
Important (19%)
Somewhat important (21%)
Not important (14%)
No preference (1%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (1%)

Revitalization Issues: Finance First
Start by re-establishing a thriving finance industry, including offices and transportation access, and the rest will follow. The financial district is "the backbone of NY's economy." "If you build it, they will come."
Very important (38%)
Important (24%)
Somewhat important (22%)
Not important (13%)
No preference (0%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (3%)

Revitalization Issues: Transportation Hub
Connect NYC and commuter lines in a single, modern transportation hub, a "Grand Central Station for Lower Manhattan." Improve downtown access to PATH, LIRR and Metro North, and improve traffic and transit to reduce isolation of Lower Manhattan.
Very important (56%)
Important (28%)
Somewhat important (10%)
Not important (6%)
No preference (0%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (0%)

Revitalization Issues: Housing On Site
If new housing is added to the site, it should cater to multiple income levels and foster economic diversity.
Very important (25%)
Important (13%)
Somewhat important (14%)
Not important (42%)
No preference (2%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (5%)

Revitalization Issues: Housing Off Site
Do not use the 16-acre area for new housing. Residential development should be in adjacent areas. "The city needs housing, but not here."
Very important (55%)
Important (14%)
Somewhat important (8%)
Not important (19%)
No preference (3%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (1%)

Revitalization Issues: Cultural Centers
Establish cultural centers unique to downtown, performance spaces, museums or even a new university. Strong support for new institutions, not satellite venues that merely "bring uptown downtown."
Very important (28%)
Important (26%)
Somewhat important (20%)
Not important (23%)
No preference (2%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (1%)

Monday, August 12

Who is the Memorial for?
  exclusively important or very important
The Families of the Victims (57%)
Survivors of 9/11

(50%)

All New Yorkers (54%)
All Americans (49%)
Future Generations (64%)
People of All Nations (40%)

view full results

Who or what should the Memorial commemorate?
  exclusively important or very important
The Victims of 9/11 (83%)
The Survivors of 9/11 (40%)
Rescue & Recovery Workers

(63%)

Citywide Spirit of Unity (41%)
The Destroyed WTC Towers (43%)
Victims & Survivors of 1993 WTC Bombing (26%)
Spirit of Tolerance & Diversity (33%)
Spirit of Commerce & Free Enterprise (19%)
Spirit of Peace & International Understanding (41%)

view full results

What elements should be part of a final memorial design?
  exclusively important or very important
Victims' Names (72%)
Water

(32%)

Light (38%)
Tall Towers (55%)
Non-denominational Chapel (17%)
Museum/Educational Center (42%)
Artifacts from 9/11 Damage (50%)
Places to Walk (46%)
Places to Sit (47%)
Trees, Grass or Flowers (44%)

view full results

Memorial: Intgrated Planning Process
How important is it to link the planning of the memorial to the planning for the rest of the site?
Very important (59%)
Important (20%)
Somewhat important (8%)
Not important (13%)
No preference (0%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (1%)

Who should guide the decision process in the design and creation of a Memorial?
  exclusively important or very important
The Families of the Victims (29%)
Artists, Architects & Designers

(71%)

Survivors of 9/11, Lower Manhattan Residents, Workers and Community (27%)
City Officials (7%)
General Public (30%)

view full results

Final Polls

New Towers: Reasons to Build
A strong majority of poll respondents supported rebuilding a tower or towers at the same height or taller than the destroyed WTC towers. If you agree, which of the following quotes from the dialogues most closely describes your own reason?
"...restore prestigious office space downtown." (Group 3) (5%)
"...a symbol of Americans' resilience" (Group 7) (17%)
"...the skyline will always look 'wrong to me without something tall there." (Group 14) (13%)
"...building anything shorter or smaller ... is tantamount to kneeling to terrorism." (Group 16) (24%)
"...the world capital of skyscrapers deserves to be home to the world's most magnificent tower." (Group 24) (18%)
None of the above quotes fits for me, but I do think a new tower or towers should be built. (22%)

New Towers: Use of Space
If you support a new tower or towers, as tall or taller than the destroyed WTC towers, how do you believe the building(s) should be used?
All office space (12%)
A mix of office space and unused space on the higher floors (9%)
A mix of office space and a Memorial (17%)
A mix of office space and other uses (36%)
Primarily unoccupied space, such as a spire or Memorial tower (15%)
None of the above (6%)
No preference (5%)

Confidence About Being Heard
How confident are you that your voice and the voices of other dialogue participants will be heard by the decision-makers in the rebuilding process?
Very confident (5%)
Confident (14%)
Somewhat confident (39%)
Not so confident (31%)
Zero confidence (10%)
No opinion (1%)

Shifts in Your Views
Have your feelings or opinions about any of the issues discussed shifted as a result of these dialogues?
Yes, significantly (4%)
Yes, somewhat (51%)
No, not at all (40%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (5%)

Satisfaction With Dialogues
How satisfied were you with these discussions?
Very satisfied (37%)
Somewhat satisfied (47%)
Somewhat dissatisfied (11%)
Very dissatisfied (4%)
No opinion (1%)

Reasons for Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction
Which choice below best describes your reason for your previous answer?
Satisfied: High quality of discussion (13%)
Satisfied: Great mix of people/perspectives (32%)
Satisfied: Chance to have my say (22%)
Satisfied: Well-organized and well-run (9%)
Dissatisfied: Discussion became repetitive and/or trivialized (1%)
Dissatisfied: Some participants tried to dominate discussion (5%)
Dissatisfied: Agenda and/or polls were biased (6%)
Dissatisfied: Not well-organized or well-run (1%)
My strongest reason is different from any of the above (8%)
Not prepared to state an opinion (2%)

Questions About Online Usage

Time Spent Online
About how many hours during an average week do you spend online for personal interests such as ordering products, communicating with friends and relatives, finding information, surfing the Web, etc.?
1-5 hours (17%)
6-10 hours (35%)
11-20 hours (26%)
More than 20 hours (22%)

Online Discussion History - I
Have you participated in online discussions before this one?
No (49%)
Yes - once or twice (19%)
Yes - under 10 times (11%)
Yes - more than I can count (21%)

Online Discussion History - II
If you have participated in more than two online discussions before this one, how satisfying have they been?
Consistently good experiences (9%)
Mixed bag - some good experiences, some not so good (45%)
Mostly bad experiences (1%)
Have participated in a couple or none (46%)

To view the complete discussions, go to http://dialogues.listeningtothecity.org